Elmley Castle: Elmlaege: Elmlege: Castell Emlegh: Emly: Almelege

  • Elmley Castle, Worcestershire
  • OSGB – SO 97 40
  • Scheduled Monument

 

Iron Age hill fort, Medieval ringwork. The outer bailey covered over 5 acres. The inner bailey was defended by a bank and ditch.

Was for a short period the chief seat of the Beauchamp family.

Materials taken and used for local buildings.

 

1080                            c: Built by Robert le Despenser.

11th C                          Castle.

1130                            c: William de Beauchamp was born at the castle,

1134                            Joanne Waleries was born at the castle.

1150                            Walter de Beauchamp was born at the castle.

1184                            Walcherline de Beauchamp lived at the castle.

1194                            Joanne de Mortimer was born at the castle.

1194                            Walcherline Walter de Beauchamp was born at the castle.

1215                            William de Beauchamp was born at the castle.

1216                            The king gave custody of the castle to Walter de Lacy, Hugh de Mortimer and Walter de Clifford.

1227                            William de Beauchamp was born at the castle.

1234                            A Park was created around the castle and the King gave Walter de Beauchamp 10 does and 3 buck deer to stock it.

1237                            William, 4th Earl de Beauchamp was born at the castle.

1243                            Walter de Beauchamp was born at the castle.

1245                            Joan de Beauchamp was born at the castle.

1247                            James and Thomas de Beauchamp was born at the castle.

1249                            Joan de Beauchamp was born at the castle.

1251                            Sybil de Beauchamp was born at the castle.

1255                            Isabel de Beauchamp was born at the castle.

1255                            c: Sarah de Beauchamp was born at the castle.

1272                            ?: Guy de Beauchamp was born at the castle.

1298                            In need of repair. William de Beauchamp died at the castle.

1308                            Guy de Beauchamp founded a chantry in the chapel of eight chaplains and four clerks.

1311                            The Chantry in the chapel was reduced to one chaplain and two clerks.

1315                            In need of repair following the death of Guy de Beauchamp, Earl of Warwick.

1315-1316                   The King granted the castle to Guy de Beauchamp’s executors.

1317                            Custody of the castle was taken back by the King and given to Hugh le Despenser. In November he ordered it to be fortified.

1321                            The King ordered the Sheriff of Worcester to take the castle after Hugh le Despenser was banished. Later, the castle was damaged when rebel Barons, Led by the Earl of Hereford, Humphrey de Bohun, took it.

1322                            The castle was taken back and the man-at-arms disbanded.

14th C                          Refortified.

1411                            Richard Beauchamp, Earl of Worcester, married Isabel Despenser at the castle.

1413                            Repairs undertaken.

1415                            16th September: Elizabeth Beauchamp was born at the castle.

1424/5                         22nd March: Henry de Beauchamp, Duke of Warwick was born at the castle.

1425                            Repairs undertaken.

1480                            Repairs undertaken.

1492                            Repairs undertaken.

1478                            William Adams was appointed Keeper of the Castle and Park, and Thomas Brugge was Steward.

1480                            c: The park was enlarged and John Mortimer was made Master of the Game.

1484                            John Huddleston was made Master of the Game at the park.

1485                            Richard Naufan was made Master of the Game at the park.

1488                            Sir John Savage was made Constable and Master of the Game at the Park.

1512                            Henry VIII made John Savage and his son John as Master of the Game at the park.

1528                            Lived in. Walter Walshe was Constable and Keeper and Master of the Game at the park.

1538                            Urian Brereton was appointed Constable and Keeper.

1540-1546                   Itinerary of John Leland: Ruins.

1544                            In decay and roofless.

1575                            Elizabeth I visited the castle.

1776                            The owner Thomas Byrche Savage died and his widow sold it to Richard Bourne Charlett.

1822                            Richard Bourne Charlett died and his executor Col. Thomas Henry Hastings Davies, MP for Worcester, purchased it.

1846                            Colonal Davies died and his widow inherited. She later married Sir John Pakington, Lord Hampton.

1892                            Owned by General Francis John Davies.

1932                            Excavated.

1995                            Surveyed and Measured by Hereford and Worcester County Council Archaeological Society.

20th C                          The castle passed to Lieut. General Henry Fanshaw Davies jnr.

2006                            Aerial photograph.

 

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